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The Bank of Korea ‘Freezes’ the Base Rate at 3.5%... Korea-US Interest Rate differential 1.75%p, Growth Rate Cut

NSP NEWS AGENCY, By Soon-ki Lee and Soo-in Kang, 2023-06-08 01:35 ENX7
#BOK #Freeze #BaseRate #3.5%

(Seoul=NSP NEWS) = At the last meeting of the Monetary Policy Committee of the BOK in the first half of this year, it decided to freeze the base rate at the current 3.5% level. As a result, the interest rate gap between Korea and the U.S. gap widened to 1.75%p, the largest ever. In addition, BOK forecast the economic growth rate at 1.7%, down from its previous forecast.

On the 25th, the Monetary Policy Committee of the BOK held a monetary policy direction meeting and announced that it had decided to freeze the benchmark interest rate and operate it at the current level of 3.5%. This is the third consecutive freeze since February. This means that the benchmark interest rate will remain at 3.5% until the July meeting.

The U.S. Federal Open Market Committee(FOMC) raised the benchmark interest rate by 25 basis points to 5.0-5.25%, widening Korea-the U.S. interest rate gap to 1.75%p. Nevertheless, the reason why the BOK decided to freeze the benchmark rate seems to be that the won-dollar exchange rate did not rise significantly as it fell to the 1310 ~1320 won range, and the FOMC effectively signaled the end of tightening.

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In addition, the BOK revised its economic growth forecast for Korea to 1.4 percent, down 0.2 percentage points from 1.6 percent. Next year, the forecast is 2.3%.

The forecast for consumer price inflation this year is 3.5%. It is the same level as the previous estimate released in February. Next year, the forecast is 2.4%.

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